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Among
Home Computer Users, Beginners and Novices Still Rule |
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By
Dan Ness, Principal Analyst, MetaFacts, November 19, 2004 |
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Most home PC users (more than 60 percent, in fact) have less than ten
years experience using a PC, and add-ons like digital cameras and
broadband Internet connections may only intimidate them. But there are
also plenty of veterans sitting at home PCs, and the figures (derived
from the latest Technology User Profile research from MetaFacts, with a
sample of 10,418 users) concerning the experience level of home users
hide some surprises.
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For instance: yes, home users are less experienced than
workplace users—but there are nearly as many long-time veterans in each
market. The early adopters with over 20 years of computer experience
number 6.3% of the home PC users and a close 7.6% of workplace users. But the basic fact is that a healthy majority
of home PC buyers will be either beginners (with one to five years’
experience) or novices (six to ten years), with the two groups together
representing nearly two-thirds (61.3%). The numbers change
dramatically after the 10-year level, with fewer and fewer home users in
the tiers with more experience. But, surprisingly, there is a
significant bulge in the novice (six to ten years) tier. That tier is 45
percent larger than the beginner tier, and bigger than the next two
tiers put together (i.e., those with 11 to 15 years, and those with 16
to 20 years experience.) Evidently there was a disproportionately large
uptake of home PCs in the late 1990s, driven with the mass market's
discovery of email, and other off-shoots of the dot-com bubble catching the
buyers’ fancies.
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But while beginners continue to arrive at (and expand) the market, they
are evidently not being drawn by the siren call of digital cameras, or
of broadband Internet connectivity. In the beginner tier, digital camera
ownership was 26 percent lower than the rate of PC ownership, and the
percent subscribing to a broadband Internet connection was 32 percent
lower than the rate of computer ownership. Evidently, beginners have all
they can handle with the basic PC, and may be more likely to be
frightened than enticed by additional options. But these adoption rates
are made up for by modestly higher rates among the more experienced
tiers.
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When ranked by income, the number of beginners with incomes falling
below $50,000 per year was far above average (34.7 percent were
beginners, versus 25 percent for total home PC users.) In that income
bracket there was no real bulge—the beginner tier was almost as large as
the novice tier. Presumably, this concentration of beginners stems from
the presence of a lot of young people in the lower income brackets, who
have not climbed the income ladder yet. At the same time, they have had
not had time to buy many PCs for their homes, assuming they even have
their own homes. This spike in the figures would point the advisability
of youth-oriented advertising, to instill brand recognition and loyalty
in those who are just coming into the market. But don’t forget that
these people are also in the lower income bracket, meaning that they are
likely to be extremely price conscious.
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What did not significantly sway the figures away from the average was
the presence or absence of children in the home—computer experience and
parenthood appear to be separate issues. (The majority of respondents,
however, reported having children in the home.) The presence or absence
of child and teenage users, however, was a slightly different story.
Those with child users in the home (aged three to 12) showed experience
rates very close to the average, indicating little impact on the market.
But those reporting teenaged users (aged 13 to 19) showed experience rates
slightly higher than the average—but only in the novice tier. This would
indicate that the impact of teenage users is small, but should not be
discounted.
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Beginners vs.
Novices
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Years Using a PC |
All U.S.
Users |
Home PC Users |
With Broadband Internet Connection |
With Digital Camera |
Less Than $50,000 Income |
With Users Aged 3-12 |
With Users aged 13-19 |
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Beginner
(1-5) |
20.4 |
25.0 |
17.1 |
18.4 |
34.7 |
25.6 |
24.9 |
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Novice
(6-10) |
33.8 |
36.3 |
37.2 |
36.8 |
35.9 |
36.7 |
39.2 |
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Veteran
(11-15) |
21.7 |
18.3 |
20.4 |
20.1 |
15.1 |
18.5 |
16.8 |
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Old Hand
(16-20) |
17.2 |
14.1 |
17.9 |
16.6 |
9.5 |
13.9 |
12.8 |
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Old
(Over 20) |
6.9 |
6.3 |
7.4 |
8.0 |
4.8 |
5.2 |
6.4 |
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Percent of Installed PCs
Source: MetaFacts,
Inc. – Technology User Profile – 2004 Annual
Edition
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Background & Methodology |
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Factual, decision-making information like this is
only found in one place, the Technology User Profile from MetaFacts. The
Technology User Profile market research information service is based on
extensive primary research selected and balanced to represent the American
population - including technology users and non-technology users. Drawn from
more than 30,000 surveys per year reporting on over 250 questions, it is the
longest-running, most comprehensive total market technology study available. TUPdates are brief
summaries of information contained in the Technology User Profile. |
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